Case Study · Anonymous UK Solar Asset

Strong generation doesn’t always mean a healthy solar farm.

How HIT combined monitoring, thermography and targeted DC testing to uncover hidden faults and lost generation on a large ground-mounted solar asset that was still producing strongly overall.

~1.8 MWpLarge UK ground-mounted solar asset
>1.5 GWhRecorded generation by late September 2026
~20 kWpEstimated unavailable during initial screening
4Distinct fault types requiring different responses
The challenge

The site was generating. That wasn’t the same as saying it was healthy.

Overall production remained strong, but HIT’s inspection and monitoring approach looked below the headline output. The deeper view exposed several unrelated defects that a simple generation-meter check could easily miss.

01

Thermal connector damage

Thermography and inspection identified heat damage at DC connector terminations, including a connector that had already suffered thermal failure.

02

Non-performing strings

Sample DC current testing found multiple circuits contributing little or no current, reducing available generating capacity even while the wider asset remained online.

03

Insulation faults

Targeted insulation-resistance testing confirmed separate DC cable faults that required investigation beyond the array itself.

04

MPPT / input fault

One apparently non-producing string generated normally when moved to another input, helping isolate the problem to an inverter tracker rather than the PV string.

From the field

See what the inspection revealed.

A ground-mounted solar asset can continue generating while individual components and strings need closer attention. These survey views show how HIT looks beyond the headline output.

Ground-mounted solar array during a site inspection
Ground-mounted solar array during inspection.
Thermal image of solar electrical connections during inspection
Thermal view of electrical connections.
Thermal image of PV modules showing temperature variation during survey
Module temperature variation observed during the survey.
Thermal survey view across solar PV modules
Thermal survey across part of the PV array.

Thermal images record conditions at the time of inspection. Temperature readings alone do not establish the cause of a defect; HIT combines them with electrical testing and site history.

The HIT method

Monitor. Identify. Investigate. Repair. Verify.

Different faults can produce the same symptom: lost generation. HIT uses site history and live data to decide where the engineering investigation should go next.

01MonitorIdentify exceptions within the asset.
02InspectUse visual checks and thermography to target developing defects.
03TestUse DC voltage, current and insulation testing to isolate the true failure mode.
04RepairDirect remedial work using evidence rather than guesswork.
05VerifyConfirm recovered contribution through HIT Energy Guard.
PV array section
→
Inverter position
Temporary DC test run: bypass the existing buried cable route completely and compare the result.
Proving the underground route

Don’t replace a buried cable until the evidence points there.

The next investigation stage is to run temporary DC test cables directly between the inverter position and the affected array sections. This bypasses the existing underground cable route.

If the circuit returns to normal through the temporary run, there is strong evidence that the buried cable route is the source of the fault rather than the array or inverter.

Fault finding should narrow the problem down before major remedial work begins.

Customer confidentiality protected

This case study is anonymised. Customer and site names, exact location, inverter labels and serial numbers are withheld. The selected survey images are shared without identifying captions; technical figures are rounded where appropriate.

HIT Energy Guard · Data into action

Do you know whether every part of your solar asset is contributing?

HIT combines independent monitoring, engineering inspection, fault finding and remedial work to help commercial and utility-scale solar owners understand what they actually have — before deciding what they need next.

Arrange a health check
TOP